Australian Bat Lyssavirus: examination of post-exposure treatment in NSW
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Australian Bat Lyssavirus: examination of post-exposure treatment in NSW.
Ten years after the recognition of Australian Bat Lyssavirus, it is timely to review the occurrence of the virus in native microbat and flying fox species in Australia, and the effectiveness of post-exposure treatment in humans. Differences between post-exposure treatment protocols adopted by state and territory health departments were examined. In Queensland and the United States of America, p...
متن کاملUnderstanding human – bat interactions in NSW, Australia: improving risk communication for prevention of Australian bat lyssavirus
BACKGROUND Australian bat lyssavirus (ABLV) infects a number of flying fox and insectivorous bats species in Australia. Human infection with ABLV is inevitably fatal unless prior vaccination and/or post-exposure treatment (PET) is given. Despite ongoing public health messaging about the risks associated with bat contact, surveillance data have revealed a four-fold increase in the number of peop...
متن کاملAustralian bat lyssavirus infection in two horses.
In May 2013, the first cases of Australian bat lyssavirus infections in domestic animals were identified in Australia. Two horses (filly-H1 and gelding-H2) were infected with the Yellow-bellied sheathtail bat (YBST) variant of Australian bat lyssavirus (ABLV). The horses presented with neurological signs, pyrexia and progressing ataxia. Intra-cytoplasmic inclusion bodies (Negri bodies) were det...
متن کاملPotential exposure to Australian bat lyssavirus, Queensland, 1996-1999.
Two human deaths caused by Australian bat lyssavirus (ABL) infection have been reported since 1996. Information was obtained from 205 persons (mostly adults from south Brisbane and the South Coast of Queensland), who reported potential ABL exposure to the Brisbane Southside Public Health Unit from November 1,1996, to January 31, 1999. Volunteer animal handlers accounted for 39% of potential exp...
متن کاملUsing Serology to Assist with Complicated Post-Exposure Prophylaxis for Rabies and Australian Bat Lyssavirus
BACKGROUND Australia uses a protocol combining human rabies immunoglobulin (HRIG) and rabies vaccine for post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) of rabies and Australian bat lyssavirus (ABLV), with the aim of achieving an antibody titre of ≥0.5 IU/ml, as per World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines, as soon as possible. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS We present the course of PEP administration and ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: New South Wales Public Health Bulletin
سال: 2008
ISSN: 1034-7674
DOI: 10.1071/nb07050